Skincare Blog

Sun Care is Skin Care - Your Ultimate Guide to Sunscreen Smarts

Sun Care is Skin Care - Your Ultimate Guide to Sunscreen Smarts

Let’s Get One Thing Straight: Sun Care IS Skin Care

Whether you're a beach bum, a city slicker, or a weekend hiker, the sun doesn't discriminate. That’s why wearing sunscreen daily is non-negotiable.

But here’s the kicker: not all sunscreens are created equal. From mineral vs chemical to nano vs non-nano, SPF boosters to sneaky ingredients to avoid, we’re breaking it all down in one glow-getting, fact-packed blog. Oh, and yes — you need sunscreen in winter, too.

Key Takeaways:

  • Sunscreen is non-negotiable — UV rays affect all skin types all year round.
  • Mineral vs. chemical — Mineral (like SUNNYBONANI®) sits on top; chemical absorbs UV rays.
  • Go broad-spectrum — UVA + UVB protection guards against sunburn and premature ageing.
  • Non-nano = reef-safe + gentleSKOON.’s SPF range uses skin- and ocean-kind ingredients.
  • Not sure where to start? — Try the SHADESHIFTER SPF Discovery Pack.

Mineral Sunscreen vs. Chemical Sunscreen: What’s the Deal?

Sunscreen comes in two main flavours: mineral (aka physical) and chemical. Think of them as the superheroes of sun protection, each with their own powers and quirks.

Mineral vs Chemical

Nano vs. Non-Nano Minerals: Size Matters!

  • Nano Minerals: Tiny particles (< 100nm) blend well, less white cast. Concerns over absorption exist, though unlikely with intact skin.
  • Non-Nano Minerals: Larger particles stay on the surface — great for sensitive skin, but may leave a chalky finish.
UVA UVB diagram

Broad-Spectrum SPF: UVA Rays & UVB Rays - the Dynamic Duo

  • UVB Rays: "Burning" rays that hit the surface and cause sunburn.
  • UVA Rays: "Ageing" rays that penetrate deeper and damage collagen and DNA.

Broad-spectrum = protection against both. Mineral SPF does it naturally. For chemical, check for broad-spectrum on the label.

SPF: What’s the Number Game?

  • SPF 15: Blocks ~93% of UVB rays.
  • SPF 30: Blocks ~97%.
  • SPF 50: Blocks ~98%.

SPF 30 is the sweet spot — apply enough (1/4 tsp for face) and reapply every 2 hours or after swimming/sweating.

SPF Chart

Fitzpatrick Skin Types: One Size Does Not Fit All

Your skin type affects how much sun protection you need. The Fitzpatrick scale has six types:

  • Type I: Very pale. Always burns. Needs SPF 30–50+.
  • Type II: Fair. Burns easily. SPF 30–50.
  • Type III: Light brown. Burns moderately. SPF 15–30.
  • Type IV: Olive. Tans well. SPF 15–30.
  • Type V: Brown. Rarely burns. SPF 15.
  • Type VI: Deep skin. Never burns. Still needs SPF 15+.

Melanin offers some protection, but UVA rays affect everyone!

Fitzpatrick Scale

Sunscreen Toxicity Ratings: Safety First

Both mineral and chemical sunscreens can protect — but not all ingredients are created equal.

For a non-toxic face sunscreen, skip the shady stuff: oxybenzone, octinoxate, homosalate, octisalate, octocrylene.

Pick your potion wisely and glow worry-free!

Protect Your Skin with SKOON.’s SPF Heroes

Your skincare routine isn’t complete without sun protection. Whether you want a lightweight shield or a tone-correcting tint, SKOON. has your back.

From SUNNYBONANI® to COLOUR-ME-PERFECT to the SHADE SHIFTER Discovery Pack, our SPF range suits every skin type — year-round.

Find Your Shade of Defence

SPF Heroes
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